CT600 for Graphic Designers: Complete Guide

Graphic design companies have straightforward CT600 requirements, but there are specific considerations around project income, software costs, and equipment. This guide covers what design businesses need to know.

Design Business Income

Types of Design Income

Income TypeCT600 Treatment
Logo design feesTrading income (Box 150)
Branding projectsTrading income (Box 150)
Website designTrading income (Box 150)
Print designTrading income (Box 150)
Retainer feesTrading income (Box 150)
All design income is trading income - it goes in Box 150.

Project vs Retainer Income

StructureRecognition
Project-basedWhen work delivered/invoiced
Monthly retainerAs earned each month
Milestone billingAt each milestone

Common Design Business Expenses

Software Costs

SoftwareCost TypeDeductible?
Adobe Creative CloudSubscriptionYes
FigmaSubscriptionYes
SketchSubscription/licenceYes
Canva ProSubscriptionYes
Font licencesOne-off or subscriptionYes

Hardware

EquipmentTreatment
Mac/PCCapital allowance (AIA)
Monitor(s)Capital allowance (AIA)
Graphics tabletCapital allowance (AIA)
PrinterCapital allowance (AIA)

Other Expenses

ExpenseDeductible?
Stock imagesYes
Home office costsPartly (if working from home)
Professional membershipsYes
Portfolio websiteYes
Business insuranceYes

Working from Home

Home Office Deduction

If you work from home:

Option 1: Simplified Method

  • Flat rate based on hours worked
  • Currently £6/week (£312/year) no receipts needed
Option 2: Actual Costs
  • Calculate proportion of home used for business
  • Claim that proportion of bills
  • More complex but potentially higher

What Can Be Claimed

CostClaimable?
Rent/mortgage interestProportion
ElectricityProportion
HeatingProportion
InternetProportion
Council taxProportion

Capital Allowances

Equipment Purchases

Most design equipment qualifies for AIA:

ItemCostAIATax Saving (19%)
iMac£2,500£2,500£475
4K Monitor£800£800£152
Wacom tablet£400£400£76

When to Buy Equipment

For tax efficiency:

  • Buy before year end = this year's deduction
  • Buy after year end = next year's deduction
  • Plan purchases around your profit

Project Expenses

Client-Specific Costs

ExpenseTreatment
Stock images for projectDeductible
Printing samplesDeductible
Travel to clientDeductible
Prototype costsDeductible

Reimbursed Expenses

If clients reimburse you:

  • Reimbursement = additional income
  • Original cost = expense
  • Net effect = zero

Intellectual Property

Licensing Design Work

If you license designs (rather than sell outright):

  • Licence fees = trading income
  • May be ongoing revenue stream
  • Same CT600 treatment

Buying vs Subscribing

ApproachCT600 Treatment
Buy font licence outrightOften expense (if under £1,000)
Subscribe to fontsMonthly expense
Buy software outrightCapital allowance
Subscribe to softwareMonthly expense

CT600 Filing Example

Graphic Design Company Scenario

Annual Figures:

  • Design fees: £75,000
  • Software subscriptions: £2,400
  • Equipment (capital): £3,500
  • Home office: £1,800
  • Insurance/memberships: £600
  • Other costs: £2,000
CT600 Key Boxes:
BoxDescriptionAmount
150Trading income£75,000
155Gross profit£68,700
160Net profit£64,700
165Trading profits£64,700
300Profits chargeable£64,700
315CT @ 19%£12,293

Director's Salary

Optimal Salary Level

Most design company directors take:

  • Salary up to NI threshold (~£12,570)
  • Dividends for remaining profit
This is personal tax planning but affects CT600:
  • Salary = deductible expense
  • Higher salary = lower CT profit

When Using TinyTax

TinyTax handles graphic design company CT600s:

  1. Enter design fees as trading income
  2. Record software and equipment costs
  3. Claim capital allowances automatically
  4. CT600 generated
TinyTax is ideal for small creative businesses with straightforward accounts.

Need Help?

TinyTax makes CT600 filing simple for graphic designers. Enter your figures and the software calculates your tax automatically.

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