CT600 Box 300: Profits Chargeable to Corporation Tax
Box 300 on the CT600 shows profits chargeable to Corporation Tax. This is the final profit figure that your company pays tax on - after all deductions and reliefs have been applied.
What Goes in Box 300?
Box 300 is typically the same as Box 235 (Total profits) for most companies. It represents your taxable profit - the amount on which Corporation Tax is calculated.
For most small companies:
- Box 300 = Box 235
- This is your profit after all deductions
How Box 300 Is Calculated
The Standard Calculation
For most companies:
``` Box 215 (Gross profits)
- Box 220 (Losses brought forward)
- Box 225 (Losses carried back)
- Box 240 (Non-trade deficits)
- Box 245 (Property losses)
- Box 250 (Management expenses)
- Box 275 (Intangible losses)
- Box 285 (Trading losses against other profits)
- Box 295 (Charitable donations)
Simplified Example
| Box | Description | Amount |
|---|---|---|
| 215 | Gross profits | £80,000 |
| 220 | Losses brought forward | (£10,000) |
| 295 | Charitable donations | (£2,000) |
| 300 | Profits chargeable | £68,000 |
Box 300 vs Box 235
For most companies, these boxes show the same figure:
| Box | Description |
|---|---|
| 235 | Total profits (after deductions) |
| 300 | Profits chargeable to CT |
- Ring-fenced profits (oil & gas)
- Northern Ireland profits (special rate)
- Other exceptional circumstances
The Journey to Box 300
Starting Point
Box 215 includes all income:
- Trading profits (Box 165)
- Property income (Box 190)
- Chargeable gains (Box 210)
- Other income
Deductions Applied
Various reliefs reduce Box 215 to reach Box 300:
- Loss reliefs
- Charitable donations
- Management expenses
- Group relief
Final Figure
Box 300 is what remains - your taxable profit.
Why Box 300 Matters
Corporation Tax Calculation
Box 300 directly determines your tax:
Small Profits Rate (19%):
- Profits up to £50,000
- Tax = Box 300 × 19%
- Profits over £250,000
- Tax = Box 300 × 25%
- Profits between £50,000 and £250,000
- Effective rate between 19% and 25%
Example Tax Calculations
| Box 300 | Rate | Tax |
|---|---|---|
| £40,000 | 19% | £7,600 |
| £100,000 | Marginal | ~£21,250 |
| £300,000 | 25% | £75,000 |
Special Cases
Ring-Fenced Profits
Companies in oil and gas may have:
- Ring-fenced profits (Box 305)
- Taxed at different rates
- Separate from main Box 300
Northern Ireland Rate
Companies qualifying for NI rate:
- May have profits split
- Different rates apply
- Specialist treatment needed
Small Company: Simple Case
For most readers:
- No ring-fence profits
- No special rates
- Box 300 = Box 235 = Taxable profit
Related Boxes
| Box | Description |
|---|---|
| 235 | Total profits |
| 295 | Charitable donations |
| 300 | Profits chargeable (this box) |
| 305 | Ring-fence profits |
| 315 | Corporation Tax due |
Common Questions
Why might Box 300 differ from my accounts profit?
Tax adjustments create differences:
- Disallowable expenses (entertaining, depreciation)
- Capital allowances (different from depreciation)
- Timing differences
- Tax-specific reliefs
Can Box 300 be zero?
Yes. If deductions exceed income:
- Loss-making company
- High charitable donations
- Significant loss reliefs
What if I made a loss?
If you have a loss:
- Box 300 = £0
- No tax to pay
- Loss carries forward or back
How does Box 300 relate to what I pay HMRC?
Box 300 × Tax Rate = Corporation Tax due
The tax is then shown in Box 315.
When Using TinyTax
TinyTax calculates Box 300 automatically:
- Enter all income and expenses
- Apply available reliefs and deductions
- Box 300 is calculated
- Tax is computed on this figure
Related Articles
- CT600 Box 235: Total Profits
- CT600 Box 315: Corporation Tax
- CT600 Boxes Explained
- Corporation Tax Rates
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