CT600 Boxes 30-35: Accounting Period Dates Explained

Boxes 30-35 on the CT600 capture your accounting period dates. Getting these right is crucial - incorrect dates cause submission rejections and can affect your tax calculation.

What Goes in Boxes 30-35?

BoxDescriptionFormat
30Start of accounting periodDD/MM/YYYY
35End of accounting periodDD/MM/YYYY
31Start of return periodDD/MM/YYYY
32End of return periodDD/MM/YYYY
33Period covered by accounts startDD/MM/YYYY
34Period covered by accounts endDD/MM/YYYY
For most companies, boxes 30-35 all share the same start and end dates.

Understanding Period vs Return vs Accounts

Accounting Period (Boxes 30 & 35)

The period for which Corporation Tax is calculated:

  • Maximum 12 months
  • Determines tax rates and thresholds
  • Must follow directly from previous period

Return Period (Boxes 31 & 32)

The period covered by this specific CT600:

  • Usually same as accounting period
  • Different if split period or amended return

Accounts Period (Boxes 33 & 34)

The period covered by your statutory accounts:

  • Can be up to 18 months
  • May differ from CT600 period for extended periods

Standard Scenario: 12-Month Period

For a typical 12-month accounting period:

Example: Year to 31 March 2024

BoxValue
3001/04/2023
3101/04/2023
3301/04/2023
3431/03/2024
3531/03/2024
3231/03/2024
All dates align for a standard period.

Extended Period (Over 12 Months)

For accounting periods over 12 months, you need two CT600 returns.

Example: 18-month period 1 Oct 2022 to 31 March 2024

First CT600 (12 months):

BoxValue
3001/10/2022
3530/09/2023
3301/10/2022
3431/03/2024
Second CT600 (6 months):

BoxValue
3001/10/2023
3531/03/2024
3301/10/2022
3431/03/2024
Note: Accounts period (33-34) covers the full 18 months in both returns.

Short Accounting Periods

Periods can be shorter than 12 months:

  • First period after incorporation
  • After changing accounting reference date
  • Before striking off
Example: 6-month first period

Company incorporated 1 October 2023, first year end 31 March 2024.

BoxValue
3001/10/2023
3531/03/2024
Tax thresholds are pro-rated for short periods.

How to Determine Your Dates

Step 1: Find Your Accounting Reference Date

Your accounting reference date (ARD) determines your period end:

  1. Check Companies House for your company
  2. Look for "Accounting reference date" or "Next accounts due"
  3. This is normally your period end date

Step 2: Determine Period Start

Your period starts:

  • First period: Date of incorporation
  • Subsequent periods: Day after previous period ended

Step 3: Check for Extended Periods

If start to end is over 12 months:

  • Split into two CT600 returns
  • First: 12 months maximum
  • Second: Remainder

Common Date Mistakes

1. One Day Off

Wrong:

  • Period start: 31/03/2023
  • Period end: 31/03/2024
Correct:
  • Period start: 01/04/2023
  • Period end: 31/03/2024
The start should be the day after the previous period ended.

2. Overlapping Periods

Each day must be covered by exactly one period - no overlaps or gaps.

Wrong:

  • Previous period: Ended 31/03/2023
  • Current period: Started 31/03/2023 (overlap!)
Correct:
  • Previous period: Ended 31/03/2023
  • Current period: Started 01/04/2023

3. Wrong Year

Double-check the year on all dates. A common error is typing 2023 when you mean 2024.

4. Extended Period as Single Return

Periods over 12 months must be split into two CT600s. You cannot file a single return for more than 12 months.

Tax Implications of Period Length

Period length affects:

Tax Rate Thresholds

Thresholds are pro-rated for short periods:

Period LengthSmall Profits LimitMain Rate Limit
12 months£50,000£250,000
6 months£25,000£125,000
9 months£37,500£187,500

Payment Deadline

Corporation Tax is due 9 months and 1 day after period end.

12-month period to 31/03/2024:

  • Tax due: 01/01/2025
6-month period to 31/03/2024:
  • Tax due: 01/01/2025 (still 9 months + 1 day from period end)

When Using TinyTax

TinyTax asks for your period dates and handles the complexity:

  1. Enter your period start and end dates
  2. TinyTax validates the dates
  3. If over 12 months, automatically splits into two returns
  4. Boxes 30-35 are populated correctly
The system warns you about:
  • Dates that don't follow your previous period
  • Periods that need splitting
  • Potential date format issues

Need Help?

TinyTax validates your accounting period dates and ensures they align correctly. For extended periods, the software automatically handles the split and populates all date boxes correctly.

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